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/*
 * __getpwent.c - This file is part of the libc-8086/pwd package for ELKS,
 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Nat Friedman <ndf@linux.mit.edu>.
 * 
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
 * the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as published by the
 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
 * option) any later version.
 * 
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Library General Public
 * License for more details.
 * 
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
 * along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 * 
 * Sep 2023 Greg Haerr  - reduced code and data size
 */

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <pwd.h>

#define PWD_BUFFER_SIZE 64

/*
 * This isn't as flash as my previous version -- it doesn't dynamically scale
 * down the gecos on too-long lines, but it also makes fewer syscalls, so
 * it's probably nicer.  Write me if you want the old version.  Maybe I
 * should include it as a build-time option... ? -Nat <ndf@linux.mit.edu>
 */

struct passwd  *
__getpwent(int pwd_fd)
{
    char           *field_begin;
    int             line_len;
    int             i;
    static struct passwd passwd;
    static char     line_buff[PWD_BUFFER_SIZE];

    /* We use the restart label to handle malformatted lines */
restart:
    /*
     * Read the passwd line into the static buffer using a minimal of
     * syscalls.
     */
    if ((line_len = read(pwd_fd, line_buff, PWD_BUFFER_SIZE)) <= 0)
        return NULL;
    field_begin = strchr(line_buff, '\n');
    if (field_begin != NULL)
        lseek(pwd_fd, (long)(1 + field_begin - (line_buff + line_len)), SEEK_CUR);
    else {                      /* The line is too long - skip it. :-\ */
        do {
            if ((line_len = read(pwd_fd, line_buff, PWD_BUFFER_SIZE)) <= 0)
                return NULL;
        } while (!(field_begin = strchr(line_buff, '\n')));
        lseek(pwd_fd, (long)(field_begin - line_buff) - line_len + 1, SEEK_CUR);
        goto restart;
    }
    if (*line_buff == '#' || *line_buff == ' ' || *line_buff == '\n' ||
        *line_buff == '\t')
        goto restart;
    *field_begin = '\0';

    /* We've read the line; now parse it. */
    field_begin = line_buff;
    for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
        switch (i) {
        case 0:
            passwd.pw_name = field_begin;
            break;
        case 1:
            passwd.pw_passwd = field_begin;
            break;
        case 2:
            passwd.pw_uid = (uid_t) atoi(field_begin);
            break;
        case 3:
            passwd.pw_gid = (gid_t) atoi(field_begin);
            break;
        case 4:
            passwd.pw_gecos = field_begin;
            break;
        case 5:
            passwd.pw_dir = field_begin;
            break;
        case 6:
            passwd.pw_shell = field_begin;
            break;
        }
        if (i < 6) {
            field_begin = strchr(field_begin, ':');
            if (field_begin == NULL)
                goto restart;
            *field_begin++ = '\0';
        }
    }
    return &passwd;
}
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