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Lo-tech ISA CompactFlash Adapter — XT-IDE Storage Solution

Lo-tech ISA CompactFlash Adapter — XT-IDE Storage Solution

The Lo-tech ISA CompactFlash Adapter is an open-source 8-bit ISA card that enables modern CompactFlash storage on IBM PC XT, AT, and compatible systems. Paired with the XTIDE Universal BIOS, it provides silent, reliable mass storage for vintage computers using inexpensive CF cards. The design uses only five through-hole ICs, making it accessible for home assembly. Originally designed by James Pearce at Lo-tech, with hardware schematics and BIOS source code freely available.

Bus Interface
8-bit ISA (fits any PC/XT/AT 8-bit slot)
Storage Media
CompactFlash Type I/II via 40-pin IDE header
I/O Address Range
300h–31Fh (300h–30Fh active)
ROM Address
C800h (32 KB window, directly flashable in-system)
Flash ROM
SST39SF010A 128KB (32 KB used) — in-system programmable
Compatible Flash ICs
SST39SF010A, SST39SF020A, SST39SF040, AMIC A29010
Supply Voltage
5V from ISA bus
IC Count
5 through-hole DIP ICs (basic build)
PCB
2-layer, ISA form factor, through-hole only
BIOS
XTIDE Universal BIOS — GPLv2, supports up to 4 IDE controllers
Transfer Modes
PIO-8 (standard), PIO-8 BIU Offload, PIO-16 BIU Offload
Max Drive Capacity
Unlimited with MS-DOS 7.x/FreeDOS; 8.4 GB limit on DOS 3–6
Ready
ELKS Encyclopedia NT
ELKS Encyclopedia NT

Hardware Compatibility

Supported Platforms

ELKS runs on a wide range of 8086 and 80286 hardware, including original IBM PCs and clones.

Platform CPU Status
IBM PC/XT 5160 8088 Supported
IBM PC/AT 5170 80286 Supported
Amstrad PC1640 8086 Supported
QEMU Emulated Supported

Network Cards

  • NE2000 and clones (NE2K)
  • Western Digital WD8003
  • 3Com 3C509 EtherLink III

Storage

  • Standard floppy disk controllers
  • XT-IDE / Lo-tech CF adapters
  • Standard IDE/ATA controllers (on 286)
Comprehensive reference for the Embeddable Linux Kernel Subset — a real Linux for 8086/286 hardware.
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Applications
Forum XT-IDE BIOS CF ELKS Encyclopedia
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